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31100 Aramid Powder

The key features:
Exceptional strength-to-weight ratio: Retains aramid’s high tensile strength and modulus, significantly improving the mechanical performance of base materials without adding excess weight
Superior thermal stability: Continuous service temperature up to 204°C; decomposition initiates at 500°C, no melting point or dripping
Excellent chemical resistance: Resists acids, alkalis (pH 2–12), oils, solvents, and hydrolysis, maintaining stability in harsh operating environments
Flame retardancy: Self-extinguishing, non-combustible, and free of toxic fumes when exposed to fire
Outstanding wear & cut resistance: Enhances the abrasion, scratch, and cut performance of finished products
Electrical insulation: Non-conductive, suitable for electrical and electronic applications
Good dispersion: Uniform particle size and surface properties enable easy integration into resins, plastics, and coatings without agglomeration
Long service life: UV-stable and aging-resistant, prolonging the durability of reinforced products

Non-toxic & environmentally friendly: Complies with global environmental standards, no harmful substances


Details

Aramid Powder is a high-performance reinforcing material precision-milled from 100% pure aramid fibers, with particle size customized to application requirements. Unlike fibrous aramid forms (yarn, staple, pulp), the powder has no filamentous structure and functions primarily as a multi-functional performance additive rather than a reinforcement. The advanced milling process preserves the inherent mechanical and thermal properties of aramid while achieving uniform particle distribution, making it an ideal additive for enhancing the performance of resins, plastics, coatings, and composite materials across industrial sectors.

Particle sizes range from 5 to 150 microns.

Identification:

Appearance

Yellow (uniform color, free-flowing powder, low dust generation)

Fiber Length (um)

75 μm (standard); customizable from 20 μm to 150 μm

Mesh Size

100, 200, 300;  custom mesh sizes (50–500 mesh) available

Modulus (Gpa)

55 (consistent across standard specifications)

Bulk Density

0.3–0.5 g/cm³ (optimized for easy dispersion)

Purity

≥99.5% (100% para-aramid, no fillers or additives)

Moisture Content

≤0.5% (under recommended storage conditions)


What are the key features of aramid powder?

Exceptional strength-to-weight ratio: Retains aramid’s high tensile strength and modulus, significantly improving the mechanical performance of base materials without adding excess weight

Superior thermal stability: Continuous service temperature up to 204°C; decomposition initiates at 500°C, no melting point or dripping

Excellent chemical resistance: Resists acids, alkalis (pH 2–12), oils, solvents, and hydrolysis, maintaining stability in harsh operating environments

Flame retardancy: Self-extinguishing, non-combustible, and free of toxic fumes when exposed to fire

Outstanding wear & cut resistance: Enhances the abrasion, scratch, and cut performance of finished products

Electrical insulation: Non-conductive, suitable for electrical and electronic applications

Good dispersion: Uniform particle size and surface properties enable easy integration into resins, plastics, and coatings without agglomeration

Long service life: UV-stable and aging-resistant, prolonging the durability of reinforced products

Non-toxic & environmentally friendly: Complies with global environmental standards, no harmful substances

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How many types of aramid powder are there?

1. By Raw Material Source:

Para-Aramid Powder: Derived from high-strength para-aramid. Provides superior mechanical property enhancement (hardness, wear) and higher thermal stability (~500°C decomposition).

Meta-Aramid Powder: Derived from high-temperature meta-aramid. Emphasizes thermal/electrical insulation, inherent flame resistance, and slightly better chemical resistance to acids.

2. By Particle Size Distribution (PSD):

Coarse Grades: D50 ~50-150 microns. For general filler applications where flow and bulk are priorities.

Medium Grades: D50 ~20-50 microns. The most common, versatile grade for composite enhancement.

Fine Grades: D50 ~5-20 microns. For high-surface-area requirements, thin coatings, and demanding polymer blends where smooth surface finish is critical.

Nano-Dispersions: Colloidal suspensions of sub-micron particles in specific carriers (water, solvent, resin) for ultra-smooth films and coatings.

3. By Surface Treatment:

Untreated/Natural: Standard powder with no additional coating.

Surface-Modified: Treated with silanes, surfactants, or plasma to improve compatibility and bonding with specific matrices (e.g., epoxy, silicone, polyolefins).

What are the advantages or benefits of aramid powder?

Seamless Integration: Incorporates homogeneously into matrices without the fiber agglomeration or "worming" issues associated with short-cut fibers.

Surface Finish Enhancement: Does not protrude from surfaces, allowing for smooth finishes on molded parts and coatings—impossible with fibrous additives.

Viscosity Management: Increases viscosity less dramatically than fibrous reinforcements at equivalent loadings, enabling higher filler content.

Micro-crack Inhibition: Particles act as micro-scale crack arrestors, blunting crack propagation and increasing fracture toughness in brittle matrices.

Synergistic Filler: Works exceptionally well in hybrid systems with PTFE (lubricity), graphite (conductivity/lubricity), or silica (thixotropy), allowing for tailored property profiles.

Weight Efficiency: Low density provides volumetric filling at lower weight penalty compared to mineral fillers.

Thermal Management: Improves heat distortion temperature and reduces thermal conductivity in insulating composites.

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What applications are aramid powder used for? 

It can widely be used for various fields as below:

1. Resin & Composite Reinforcement

Epoxy, phenolic, and polyurethane resins: Improves wear resistance, toughness, and heat resistance of castings, adhesives, and composite matrices for aerospace, automotive, and industrial components.

Thermoset composites: Enhances dimensional stability and impact strength of molded parts used in electrical enclosures and structural components.

2. Engineering Plastics

Thermoplastics (PA, PPS, PEEK, ABS): Reinforces injection-molded parts such as gears, bearings, fasteners, and automotive interior components, increasing strength and extending service life.

Plastic films: Adds cut resistance and thermal stability to specialty films for packaging, electrical insulation, and industrial use.

3. Coatings & Paints

Industrial coatings: Enhances wear, scratch, and corrosion resistance of coatings for machinery, pipelines, and marine equipment.

Fire-retardant coatings: Improves flame retardancy and heat insulation for building materials, furniture, and transportation vehicles.

Anti-abrasive coatings: Used in flooring, tool surfaces, and high-wear components to reduce friction and damage.

4. Rubber Compounds

Automotive rubber parts (tires, hoses, seals): Increases tear resistance, tensile strength, and heat stability, improving durability in extreme conditions.

Industrial rubber products: Enhances abrasion resistance of conveyor belts, gaskets, and rubber rollers.

5. Friction & Sealing Materials

Brake pads, clutch linings, and brake shoes: Improves heat dissipation, wear resistance, and friction stability, reducing noise and extending component life.

Gaskets and seals: Enhances compression resistance and chemical stability for industrial pipelines, engines, and hydraulic systems.

6. Emerging Applications

3D printing materials: Reinforces high-performance 3D printing filaments (e.g., PETG, nylon) for custom industrial parts and prototypes.

Lithium-ion battery materials: Coating additive for battery separators to improve thermal stability and safety.

Advanced textiles: Blended into high-performance fabrics for cut-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and industrial textiles.

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How to store and handle aramid powder? 

To minimize moisture absorption and agglomeration, store in original, unopened packaging in a dry, clean, and well-ventilated environment. Optimal storage temperatures are 15-35°C and 35-65% relative humidity. 

Avoid direct sunlight, excessive dampness, and exposure to strong acids, alkalis, or organic solvents. 

Use anti-static gloves and equipment to prevent static buildup and dust dispersion. Process large quantities in a well-ventilated environment. 

Avoid stacking heavy things on packaging to minimize powder compaction and keep packages away from sharp edges to prevent tearing. 

Ship as general cargo to avoid adverse weather conditions.

FAQ

Question 1: What particle size customization options of aramid powder are available?

A: We offer full customization of fiber length (20–150 μm) and mesh size (50–500 mesh) to match your specific application requirements. Please provide details on desired particle distribution or end-use scenario for tailored recommendations.

Question 2: How does aramid powder compare to other reinforcing fillers (e.g., glass fiber powder, carbon black)?

A: Aramid powder offers higher strength-to-weight ratio, better flexibility, and superior chemical resistance than glass fiber powder. Compared to carbon black, it provides enhanced mechanical reinforcement and flame retardancy without affecting electrical insulation (carbon black is conductive).

Question 3: What is the recommended loading rate for aramid powder in different materials?

A: Typical loading rates are 5–20% (by weight), depending on the base material and performance goals: 5–10% for coatings/paints, 10–15% for plastics/rubber, and 15–20% for friction materials. Our technical team can provide customized loading recommendations based on your specific formula.

Question 4: What is the shelf life of aramid powder?

A: Under recommended storage conditions (sealed, dry, cool), the shelf life is 24 months from the production date. After opening, use within 6 months and re-seal the packaging tightly after each use.

Question 5: Can you provide technical support for product integration?

A: Yes, our technical team provides comprehensive support, including recommended mixing processes, compatibility testing, and performance optimization, to ensure seamless integration of aramid powder into your production workflow.

Question 6: Does aramid powder affect the color of my compound?

A: Yes. Para-aramid powder is golden yellow, meta-aramid is pale yellow/off-white. They will tint clear resins and light-colored compounds. Achieving pure white or very bright colors is difficult without heavy pigmentation. They are unsuitable for transparent applications.

Question 7: What is the fundamental difference between aramid powder and aramid pulp?

A: This is the most critical distinction.

Aramid Pulp: Is fibrillated—it consists of hair-like micro-fibrils that form a 3D entangled network. It is used for thickening, rheology control, and creating a reinforcement skeleton (like rebar in concrete). It dramatically increases viscosity.

Aramid Powder: Is particulate—it consists of discrete, isotropic particles. It is used as a filler to modify bulk properties (hardness, wear, thermal) with a much lower impact on viscosity. Pulp builds structure; powder fills space and modifies material properties.


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